Dr. M. R. Elizabeth: Consultant Obstetrician and Gynecologist
Frequently Asked Questions
Obstetrics focuses on pregnancy, childbirth, and the postpartum period, while gynecology deals with the health of the female reproductive system, including the diagnosis and treatment of disorders.
Ideally, you should schedule your first prenatal visit as soon as you discover you are pregnant or as recommended by your healthcare provider, typically within the first 8-10 weeks of pregnancy.
Prenatal visits typically include physical exams, discussions about your health and the baby's development, screenings and tests, and opportunities to ask questions and address concerns.
Common pregnancy complications include gestational diabetes, preeclampsia, preterm labor, and fetal growth restrictions. Dr. Elizabeth can provide guidance on managing these issues and minimizing risks.
Birth control options include oral contraceptives, intrauterine devices (IUDs), contraceptive implants, and barrier methods. The choice depends on factors such as your health history, lifestyle, and personal preferences, which Dr. Elizabeth can discuss with you.
Pap smears, also known as Pap tests, screen for cervical cancer and are typically recommended every 3-5 years for most women, starting at age 21. However, the frequency may vary based on individual risk factors, so it's important to follow Dr. Elizabeth's recommendations.
Signs of gynecological issues include abnormal vaginal bleeding, pelvic pain or discomfort, unusual vaginal discharge, and changes in urinary habits. If you experience any of these symptoms, it's essential to consult Dr. Elizabeth for evaluation and appropriate management.
Menopause preparation may involve lifestyle modifications, hormone therapy, and addressing symptoms such as hot flashes, mood changes, and vaginal dryness. Dr. Elizabeth can provide personalized recommendations based on your health status and preferences.
A routine gynecological exam typically includes a pelvic exam, breast exam, and discussion of your medical history and any concerns you may have. Dr. Elizabeth ensures that you feel comfortable and informed throughout the process.
Maintaining reproductive health involves practicing safe sex, getting regular screenings, staying physically active, eating a balanced diet, managing stress, and avoiding tobacco and excessive alcohol consumption. Dr. Elizabeth can provide guidance on preventive measures tailored to your needs.