Pacemaker Surgery in Hyderabad

Pacemaker Surgery

Precision in Every Beat
Trust Our Experts for Your Pacemaker Procedure.
Pacemaker surgery is an intervention to correct the abnormality of the heartbeat and manage it to result in a proper heartbeat. This surgery involves the placement of a small, battery-operated device called a pacemaker under the skin, which sends electrical impulses to the heart, stimulating the organ to result in a heartbeat at a normal rate and rhythm. This surgery is essential for patients who have various kinds of arrhythmias, including bradycardia and heart block, among others, which might further result in other health complications if not treated.
Pacemaker Surgery Precision in Every Beat
Trust Our Experts for Your Pacemaker Procedure.
Pacemaker surgery is an intervention to correct the abnormality of the heartbeat and manage it to result in a proper heartbeat. This surgery involves the placement of a small, battery-operated device called a pacemaker under the skin, which sends electrical impulses to the heart, stimulating the organ to result in a heartbeat at a normal rate and rhythm. This surgery is essential for patients who have various kinds of arrhythmias, including bradycardia and heart block, among others, which might further result in other health complications if not treated.

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Pacemaker Surgery Overview

Pacemaker surgery is an intervention to correct the abnormality of the heartbeat and manage it to result in a proper heartbeat. This surgery involves the placement of a small, battery-operated device called a pacemaker under the skin, which sends electrical impulses to the heart, stimulating the organ to result in a heartbeat at a normal rate and rhythm. This surgery is essential for patients who have various kinds of arrhythmias, including bradycardia and heart block, among others, which might further result in other health complications if not treated.

What is Pacemaker Surgery

Pacemaker surgery is the minor surgical process of placing a pacemaker device under the skin; this is basically done close to the collarbone. Basically, a pacemaker contains a pulse generator that accommodates the battery, electronic circuitry, and leads that are actually insulated wires attaching the pulse generator to the heart. This will measure the electrical activity of the heart and detect any abnormal rhythm in the heartbeat. It gives an electrical impulse to the heartbeat, thereby keeping it regular and effective.

Types of Pacemaker Surgery procedures

There are many types of pacemaker surgery, all uniquely designed to treat different types of cardiac problems:
Mono-chamber Pacemaker Surgery: In this, only one lead is introduced into the right atrium or the right ventricle of the heart. It is indicated when only one chamber requires stimulation.
Dual-chamber Pacemaker: The introduction of two leads, one in the right atrium and another in the right ventricle, timed to coordinate the contractions between the atria and ventricles to provide more physiologic pacing.
Biventricular Pacemaker Surgery: This is also known as cardiac resynchronization therapy. It is fitted with three leads in the right atrium, the right ventricle, and the left ventricle. It is administered to patients who have developed heart failure to improve the performance of the heart's pumping action.
Rate-Responsive Pacemaker Surgery: This one modifies the pacing rate based on the amount of activity the patient does. This device has small sensors that detect any change within the body, for example, movement or breathing rate, and adjust the heart rate as appropriate.

Need for Pacemaker Surgery Procedures

The surgery will be done in cases of different conditions affecting the heartbeat. The different conditions involve:
Bradycardia: a slow heartbeat that might cause fatigue, dizziness, and fainting. Heart block is an ailment whereby electrical impulses are delayed or blocked during their passage through the heart. An irregular and often rapid heartbeat is caused by atrial fibrillation, which may cause weak blood flow.
Heart failure: The pacemaker can at times work to improve the performance of the heart, reducing the symptoms of heart failure.

Preparing for Pacemaker Surgery

A detailed medical history is followed by examination and investigative studies, which are required to contemplate the surgery of pacemaker implantation. These may include electrocardiograms, Holter monitoring, echocardiography, and stress tests.

Pre-procedure Instructions:
The patient is usually kept fasting for some hours before the procedure. The medications would probably be manipulated, especially anticoagulants and medications for other co-morbidities. Tests and imaging The diagnostic imaging tests are conducted to ascertain the best place for the leads of the pacemaker and to rule out any underlying condition that might complicate the procedure. They are essential tests for the planning of the surgical approach and getting the best outcome for the patient.

Pacemaker Surgery procedure

Anesthesia: The surgical operation is performed under local anesthesia with sedation. However, some of the people who need this kind of surgery also need general anesthesia.
Incision: A small incision is made near the collarbone. 
Lead Insertion: Leads are introduced through a vein into the heart chambers under fluoroscopy—the process of using X-ray video for guidance. 
Lead Placement: Correct heart chamber placement of leads and checking their position for proper working.
Pulse Generator Placement: The insulated pulse generator implant is placed under the skin, close to the incision site. 
Connection: The leads are attached to the pulse generator.
Closure: The incision is closed with sutures or surgical glue. Monitoring in the recovery room

Post-Pacemaker Surgery care

A patient, after being operated on, shall be cared for in the recovery room for some hours because this is essential to monitoring the normal functioning of the pacemaker. Most of the patients can go home the same day or the next day. The doctor's instructions regarding physical activity and wound care should be followed.

Medications and Follow-Up: 
Medications are prescribed to patients who need pain management or prevention from infection. Follow-up is necessary to check the settings of the pacemaker, its battery life, and to see how the patient's heart is functioning.

Lifestyle Changes: Patients are advised not to indulge in strenuous activities or heavy lifting for a few weeks after the procedure. A heart-healthy lifestyle must be continued with a balanced diet, regular exercise, and smoking cessation, along with the control of other risk factors, to enjoy its long-term success.

Risks and Complications

Though generally safe, pacemaker surgery is not completely free from the risks associated with the procedure, such as:

  • Infection at the incision site
  • Bleeding or bruising
  • Lead displacement
  • Pneumothorax: collapsed lung\
  • Allergic reaction to the anesthesia\
  • Device malfunction

Success Rates and Outcomes

Pacemaker surgery has very high success rates, and it improves the quality of life in patients suffering from arrhythmias. Such devices are highly reliable and often work for many years. Regular monitoring, timely battery replacements, and frequent follow-ups are very important. People who adhere to follow-up schedules and lifestyle modifications get tremendous relief from their ailments.

Conclusion

Why choose Continental Hospitals for Pacemaker Surgery

Expert Cardiologists: Our highly skilled cardiologists specialize in pacemaker implantation, ensuring excellent care and precision.

Advanced Technology: We use cutting-edge technology to perform pacemaker procedures that are minimally invasive and very successful.

Comprehensive Care: From pre-surgery evaluations to post-operative follow-up, we offer a full range of services to guarantee a smooth and successful recovery.

Patient-Centered Approach: Our empathetic team is committed to offering a supportive and pleasant experience that prioritizes your entire well-being and peace of mind.

Choose Continental Hospitals for your pacemaker surgery and be confident that you will receive excellent heart care.

Our Doctors
Continental Hospitals is a NABH and JCI accredited facility in Hyderabad offering multi-specialty, tertiary and quaternary care services. The hospital has Green OT, Level 3 NICU and PICU, and is known for it’s efficient critical care team.
Dr Sumit Shejol
Sr Consultant Interventional Cardiologist
Dr Madhusudhana Rao Illa
Sr Consultant Cardiothoracic Surgeon
Dr Vamsi Merugumala
Interventional Cardiologist & Electrophysiologist
Dr Meeraji Rao Dandangi
Sr Consultant Interventional Cardiologist
Dr Abhishek Mohanty
Sr Consultant Interventional Cardiologist
Dr CVN Murthy
Sr Consultant Cardiologist
Frequently Asked Questions
A pacemaker is a small medical device implanted in the chest to help regulate abnormal heart rhythms. It uses electrical impulses to prompt the heart to beat at a normal rate. Continental Hospital has the best pacemaker implant doctors in Hyderabad. Vivek Babu Bojjawar, the best cardiothoracic surgeon in Hyderabad with over 15 years of experience, excels in heart surgeries.
The natural pacemaker of the heart is the sinoatrial (SA) node, a group of cells located in the right atrium that generates electrical impulses to regulate the heartbeat. However, there are different heart conditions that require pacemaker surgery. Continental Hospitals of Hyderabad is well-known for its advanced cardiac department. We have expert cardiologists who specialize in identifying and treating cardiac problems.
A pacemaker consists of a pulse generator (battery and electronics) and leads (wires). It works by: Sensing: detecting the heart's natural electrical activity. Pacing: sending electrical impulses through the leads to stimulate the heart when the heartbeat is too slow or irregular.
A pacemaker is a device that regulates heart rate, blood flow, and oxygen supply, prevents symptoms like fatigue and shortness of breath, and reduces arrhythmia-related complications. At Continental Hospitals, we work hard to make it easy for you to contact the best cardiothoracic surgeons in your area. We offer high-quality cardiac treatment and comprehensive patient care.
The longest known survival time with a pacemaker is over 40 years. Patients can live a long, healthy life with proper care and regular check-ups.
A pacemaker is necessary to correct irregular heartbeats, improve quality of life by alleviating symptoms, prevent heart-related complications, and enhance overall cardiac function.
Pacemaker surgery cost in Hyderabad or Pacemaker implantation cost in India varies based on the type and hospital of the pacemaker used in the surgery, your medical history and condition, your doctor, and the city where you choose to get the procedure done.
Pacemaker surgery is generally not very painful. Patients may experience some discomfort and soreness at the incision site. Pain can usually be managed with over-the-counter pain medications. For improved precision and safety, Continental Hospital has state-of-the-art operating rooms, cutting-edge imaging technologies, and a specialized cardiac care center that uses minimally invasive surgical tools and machines.
There is no specific age limit for a pacemaker. It can be implanted in patients of all ages, from newborns with congenital heart conditions to elderly patients with heart rhythm issues. Continental Hospitals in Hyderabad, India, is well-known for its excellent cardiology department and skill in cardiac surgery.
A pacemaker may cause infections, allergic reactions, lead dislodgement, interference with other electronic devices, and rare blood clots around the leads. Regular follow-ups with a cardiologist can help manage and mitigate these side effects, ensuring the patient's safety and comfort during their procedure.

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