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Causes of Breast Cancer Treatment
Surgery
Radiation Therapy
Chemotherapy
Hormone Therapy (Endocrine Therapy)
Targeted Therapy
Immunotherapy
Surgery is a common treatment for breast cancer, involving the removal of the tumor or the entire breast.
Radiation therapy uses high-energy rays to destroy cancer cells, typically after surgery to eliminate any remaining cancerous cells.
Chemotherapy uses drugs to kill cancer cells or stop their growth. It can be used before surgery (neoadjuvant) to shrink the tumor or after surgery (adjuvant) to reduce recurrence risk.
For hormone receptor-positive breast cancer, hormone therapy helps block estrogen or progesterone, which fuel cancer growth.
Targeted therapy attacks specific cancer cell mechanisms without harming normal cells.
Immunotherapy boosts the immune system to fight cancer cells. It is primarily used for triple-negative breast cancer (TNBC).
Before the Procedure
During the Procedure
After the Procedure
The best treatment for breast cancer depends on the stage and type of cancer. Common treatments include surgery, chemotherapy, radiation therapy, and targeted therapy.
The cost of breast cancer treatment varies based on the stage, hospital, and type of treatment. It can range from $5,000 to $100,000 or more.
Pain levels vary depending on the type of treatment. Surgery may cause temporary pain, while chemotherapy and radiation therapy can have side effects like fatigue and discomfort.
If detected early, breast cancer can often be treated successfully. However, long-term monitoring is required to check for recurrence.
Treatment duration varies based on the stage and type of treatment. It can range from a few weeks to several months or even years.
Common early symptoms include lumps in the breast, nipple discharge, skin dimpling, and changes in breast size or shape.
Women over 50, those with a family history of breast cancer, and individuals with genetic mutations like BRCA1 and BRCA2 are at higher risk.
Yes, although rare, men can develop breast cancer, typically after the age of 60.
The 5-year survival rate for localized breast cancer is around 90%, but it depends on the stage and response to treatment.
Avoid processed foods, excessive sugar, alcohol, and red meat. A balanced diet with fruits, vegetables, and lean proteins is recommended.
Yes, there is a chance of recurrence, which is why regular follow-ups and lifestyle changes are important.
Not always. Early-stage breast cancer may be treated with surgery and radiation alone, while advanced cases may require chemotherapy.
Common side effects include skin irritation, fatigue, and swelling in the treated area.
Many health insurance plans cover breast cancer treatment, but coverage varies based on the policy and provider.
Yes, maintaining a healthy diet, exercising regularly, avoiding alcohol, and not smoking can help lower the risk.
Some patients explore complementary therapies like acupuncture and herbal medicine, but these should not replace conventional treatments.
Many top hospitals specialize in breast cancer treatment, such as MD Anderson Cancer Center, Mayo Clinic, and Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center.
Some people can continue working, but it depends on the intensity of treatment and individual health conditions.
Hormone therapy blocks hormones like estrogen that fuel certain types of breast cancer, often used in hormone receptor-positive cancers.
Yes, chemotherapy and radiation may affect fertility. Patients considering pregnancy should discuss fertility preservation options with their doctor.
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