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Causes of Diverticulitis:
Low-Fiber Diet – A diet lacking fiber can lead to constipation, increasing pressure in the colon and causing diverticula (small pouches) to become inflamed or infected.
Chronic Constipation – Straining during bowel movements can contribute to the formation of diverticula and increase the risk of infection.
Obesity – Excess body weight, particularly around the abdomen, has been linked to a higher risk of diverticulitis.
Lack of Physical Activity – A sedentary lifestyle can slow down digestion and increase the likelihood of developing diverticulitis.
Smoking and Alcohol Consumption – Smoking and excessive alcohol intake can weaken the digestive system, making inflammation and infection more likely.
Bowel Resection (Partial Colectomy): The affected section of the colon is surgically removed, and the healthy parts are reconnected.
Colostomy (In Rare Cases): If severe inflammation prevents immediate reconnection, a temporary or permanent colostomy may be required.
Antibiotics: Used to treat bacterial infections in mild cases.
Pain Management: Over-the-counter pain relievers like acetaminophen may help.
Dietary Changes: A liquid or low-fiber diet initially, followed by a high-fiber diet to prevent future episodes.
Probiotics: May help in maintaining gut health and reducing inflammation.
Intravenous (IV) Antibiotics: If oral antibiotics are ineffective or if symptoms worsen.
IV Fluids and Bowel Rest: For severe cases where oral intake is restricted.
Pain Control: Stronger pain medications may be required in a hospital setting.
Abscess Drainage (Percutaneous Drainage): If an abscess forms, a needle may be inserted through the skin to drain pus.
Endoscopic or Laparoscopic Procedures: Sometimes used to remove obstructions or small affected areas.
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During the Procedure:
After the Procedure:
Diverticulitis is an inflammation or infection of the small pouches (diverticula) that can form in the walls of the colon. Treatment typically involves antibiotics, a special diet, and sometimes surgery, depending on the severity of the condition.
The symptoms of Diverticulitis can include abdominal pain (usually on the lower left side), fever, nausea, changes in bowel habits, and bloating. If you experience these symptoms, it's important to seek medical attention promptly.
The cost of treating Diverticulitis can vary depending on several factors, such as the severity of the condition, the need for hospitalization, the type of treatment required (such as medication, surgery, or diagnostic tests), and the location of treatment.
Yes, non-surgical treatment options for Diverticulitis include antibiotics to treat infection, pain management, and dietary changes to reduce inflammation. In many cases, surgery may only be necessary if the condition becomes severe or recurrent.
To prevent Diverticulitis from recurring, doctors recommend a high-fiber diet, plenty of water, regular physical activity, and avoiding smoking. It's also essential to manage stress and maintain a healthy weight to support digestive health.
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