Causes of Epilepsy Treatment
Antiepileptic drugs (AEDs) are the most common and first-line treatment for controlling seizures. They work by altering electrical activity in the brain.
For patients with focal epilepsy not responding to medication, surgery may be an option.
This involves implanting a device under the skin to stimulate the vagus nerve with electrical impulses.
A device is implanted in the brain to detect and respond to seizure activity with electrical pulses.
Electrodes are implanted in specific brain areas to modulate neural activity.
A medically supervised, high-fat, low-carbohydrate diet that helps reduce seizures, particularly in children.
Before the Procedure
During the Procedure
After the Procedure
Epilepsy treatment includes medications, surgery, dietary therapy, and neurostimulation to help control or eliminate seizures.
Yes, when supervised by a medical professional, epilepsy treatments are generally safe and well-tolerated by most patients.
Common anti-seizure medications include carbamazepine, valproate, lamotrigine, levetiracetam, and phenytoin.
While epilepsy cannot always be cured, many patients achieve long-term seizure control with proper treatment.
Surgery is considered for people with focal epilepsy who do not respond to medications and have a well-defined seizure focus.
VNS is a therapy involving a device implanted in the chest to send electrical impulses to the brain via the vagus nerve to reduce seizures.
Some treatments, especially medications, can cause side effects like dizziness, fatigue, or mood changes. These vary by drug and patient.
Treatment duration varies; some people need lifelong therapy, while others may reduce or stop treatment after years without seizures.
Yes, with proper treatment and lifestyle adjustments, most people with epilepsy can lead normal and productive lives.
Yes, especially in children with drug-resistant epilepsy. It should be followed under medical supervision.
RNS is an implanted device that detects abnormal electrical activity in the brain and delivers pulses to prevent seizures.
Avoid skipping medications, excessive alcohol, sleep deprivation, and stress, as these can trigger seizures.
Some childhood epilepsy syndromes may resolve with age, but most cases require ongoing treatment to manage symptoms.
Driving laws vary by region. Most require a seizure-free period and medical clearance before resuming driving.
The cost varies based on the type of treatment, ranging from ₹2,000 to ₹1,50,000 or more depending on complexity and procedures involved.
Many insurance plans cover epilepsy treatments, including consultations, medications, and surgeries, subject to terms and conditions.
Some patients experience seizure control within weeks of starting treatment, while others may require multiple adjustments over time.
As with any surgery, risks include infection, bleeding, or neurological changes, but success rates for seizure control are high in suitable candidates.
Yes, regular exercise is encouraged but should be done under guidance to avoid seizure triggers or accidents.
Look for neurologists or epileptologists with experience in seizure disorders, patient reviews, and access to advanced treatment facilities.