Helicobacter pylori (H. pylori) Infection – A common bacterial infection that weakens the stomach lining, leading to inflammation.
Excessive Alcohol Consumption – Irritates and erodes the stomach lining, increasing the risk of gastritis.
Prolonged Use of NSAIDs (Pain Relievers) – Medications like ibuprofen and aspirin can damage the stomach lining over time.
Chronic Stress – Increases stomach acid production, which can irritate the stomach lining and cause inflammation.
Autoimmune Conditions – The immune system mistakenly attacks the stomach lining, leading to chronic gastritis.
Medications to Reduce Stomach Acid
Antibiotics for H. pylori Infection
Antacids and Protective Agents
Lifestyle and Dietary Changes
Proton Pump Inhibitors (PPIs) – Omeprazole, Pantoprazole, Esomeprazole
H2 Receptor Blockers – Ranitidine, Famotidine
These medications reduce acid production, allowing the stomach lining to heal.
If Helicobacter pylori (H. pylori) is the cause, a combination of antibiotics (clarithromycin, amoxicillin, metronidazole) is prescribed for eradication.
Antacids (Aluminum hydroxide, Magnesium hydroxide) neutralize stomach acid.
Protective agents like Sucralfate and Bismuth subsalicylate help coat and protect the stomach lining.
Avoiding spicy, acidic, and fatty foods.
Reducing alcohol, caffeine, and smoking.
Eating smaller, more frequent meals.
Managing stress to prevent flare-ups.
Before the Procedure:
During the Procedure:
After the Procedure:
Yes, gastritis treatment is safe and highly effective when managed by experienced specialists.
The duration depends on the cause. Mild cases improve within a few weeks, while chronic gastritis may need long-term management.
Medication-based treatment is painless, while endoscopic procedures are minimally invasive and performed under sedation.
Most patients can resume normal activities immediately after treatment, except in cases requiring endoscopic procedures.
Mild side effects like nausea or bloating may occur initially but typically resolve quickly.
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