Chronic constipation
Straining during bowel movements
Pregnancy and childbirth
Obesity
Low-fiber diet
High-Fiber Diet: Eating more fiber (fruits, vegetables, whole grains) helps soften stools and prevent straining.
Hydration: Drinking plenty of water helps maintain soft stools.
Warm Sitz Baths: Soaking in warm water for 10-15 minutes several times a day can relieve pain and swelling.
Over-the-Counter (OTC) Medications: Creams, ointments, suppositories, and wipes containing hydrocortisone, witch hazel, or lidocaine help reduce itching and inflammation.
Rubber Band Ligation: A small rubber band is placed around the base of an internal hemorrhoid to cut off its blood supply, causing it to shrink and fall off.
Sclerotherapy: A chemical solution is injected into the hemorrhoid, causing it to shrink.
Infrared Coagulation (IRC): Heat or laser therapy is used to shrink the hemorrhoid by cutting off its blood supply.
Hemorrhoidectomy: Surgical removal of large or prolapsed hemorrhoids, often recommended when other treatments fail.
Stapled Hemorrhoidopexy (PPH): A stapling technique that repositions prolapsed hemorrhoids and cuts off their blood supply.
Bioflavonoids: Natural plant compounds that help reduce inflammation and strengthen blood vessels.
Herbal and Natural Remedies: Aloe vera, witch hazel, and coconut oil may help soothe symptoms.
Kegel Exercises: Strengthening pelvic muscles can improve bowel movements and reduce hemorrhoid symptoms.
Before the Procedure:
Maintain a high-fiber diet
Avoid straining during bowel movements
Consult a specialist for evaluation
During the Procedure:
Minimally invasive or surgical treatment options
Procedure duration: 30–60 minutes
Performed under local or general anesthesia
After the Procedure:
Pain management and stool softeners are recommended
Avoid heavy lifting and straining
Recovery period: 1–2 weeks (varies by treatment type)
Yes, hemorrhoids treatment is safe when performed by experienced specialists using advanced techniques such as laser and minimally invasive procedures.
The duration varies depending on the treatment method. Non-surgical treatments provide relief within days, while surgical recovery may take 1–2 weeks.
Minimally invasive treatments like laser therapy cause minimal discomfort, while surgical procedures may require pain management.
Most patients can return to work within a few days after non-surgical treatment and within 1–2 weeks after surgery.
Possible side effects include mild discomfort, swelling, and temporary bleeding, which usually subside within a few days.
Patients often experience symptom relief within a few days to weeks, depending on the treatment type.