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Causes of Melanoma Treatment
Surgical Excision
Immunotherapy
Targeted Therapy
Chemotherapy
Radiation Therapy
Lymph Node Dissection
This is the most common and effective treatment for early-stage melanoma. The surgeon removes the cancerous tissue along with a margin of healthy skin to ensure complete removal.
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This treatment boosts the body's immune system to fight cancer cells more effectively. Medications like checkpoint inhibitors (e.g., pembrolizumab, nivolumab) are commonly used.
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Uses drugs that specifically target genetic mutations (like BRAF or MEK mutations) in melanoma cells to stop their growth.
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While less common today, chemotherapy is still used in cases where other treatments are ineffective. It involves powerful drugs to destroy cancer cells throughout the body.
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High-energy rays are used to kill cancer cells, especially in melanoma that has spread to the brain or other organs.
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If melanoma has spread to nearby lymph nodes, surgery may be done to remove the affected nodes.
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Before the Procedure
During the Procedure
After the Procedure
Melanoma treatment involves various procedures like surgery, immunotherapy, and targeted therapy to remove or control melanoma, a type of skin cancer.
Yes, melanoma treatment is generally safe when performed by experienced oncologists using advanced medical technology. Each treatment has potential side effects that are carefully managed.
The cost of melanoma treatment in India can range from ₹1,00,000 to ₹10,00,000 depending on the stage of cancer, type of treatment, and hospital location.
The duration of melanoma treatment varies. Surgery may take a few hours, while immunotherapy or targeted therapy may continue for several months.
Yes, early-stage melanoma is often curable with surgery. Advanced cases may be controlled effectively with a combination of therapies.
Some treatments like surgery may involve discomfort, but pain is managed with medications. Non-surgical treatments like immunotherapy are generally well tolerated.
Depending on the treatment type and your health, many patients can resume light work, especially during non-surgical treatments.
Yes, potential side effects include fatigue, nausea, skin irritation, and immune-related symptoms, depending on the treatment modality.
Common melanoma treatments include surgical excision, immunotherapy, targeted therapy, chemotherapy, and radiation therapy.
Results can be seen within weeks for surgery, while immunotherapy and targeted therapy may take a few months to show improvement.
Melanoma treatment typically requires hospital visits for procedures like surgery, infusions, or radiation and cannot be done entirely at home.
Yes, most health insurance plans in India cover melanoma treatment, subject to policy terms and pre-authorization.
Recovery from melanoma surgery typically takes 1 to 3 weeks, depending on the extent of the procedure and individual healing.
Yes, there is a risk of recurrence, which is why regular follow-ups and skin checks are essential even after successful treatment.
Dermato-oncologists or medical oncologists with expertise in skin cancer are best suited for melanoma treatment.
Immunotherapy involves IV infusion of drugs that help the immune system recognize and attack melanoma cells. It’s usually done in cycles.
Diagnosis is made via skin biopsy, imaging scans, and possibly genetic tests to identify mutation markers before treatment planning.
No, melanoma can affect people of all ages. Treatment is tailored based on age, stage, and overall health condition.
Melanoma treatment often involves more aggressive approaches like immunotherapy and targeted therapy compared to basal or squamous cell carcinoma.
Choose a hospital with a multidisciplinary oncology team, advanced diagnostic facilities, and experience in managing skin cancers like melanoma.
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