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Causes of PCOD:
The exact cause of PCOD is unknown. However, several factors are believed to contribute to its development:
Hormonal Imbalance
Increased androgen levels: Higher levels of male hormones (androgens) can interfere with ovulation and lead to cyst formation.
Insulin resistance: This condition affects how your body uses insulin, a hormone that regulates blood sugar. It can contribute to increased androgen production.
Genetics
PCOD often runs in families, suggesting a genetic component.
Other Factors
Chronic inflammation: Some studies suggest that low-grade inflammation may play a role.
Lifestyle factors: Obesity, lack of physical activity, and certain dietary patterns can worsen PCOD symptoms.
Diet: A balanced diet low in refined sugars and high in fiber can help manage insulin levels and weight. Focus on whole grains, lean proteins, fruits, and vegetables.
Exercise: Regular physical activity helps improve insulin sensitivity, manage weight, and reduce symptoms. Aim for at least 30 minutes of moderate exercise most days of the week.
Weight Management: Losing excess weight can help regulate menstrual cycles and improve insulin sensitivity. Even a small weight loss of 5-10
Hormonal Birth Control: Birth control pills, patches, or vaginal rings can help regulate menstrual cycles, reduce androgens, and manage acne and excessive hair growth.
Progestins: Progestin-only pills or other forms of progestin can help manage abnormal bleeding and regulate periods.
Ovulation Induction: For women trying to conceive, medications like clomiphene citrate or letrozole can stimulate ovulation.
Laparoscopic Ovarian Drilling: This procedure involves using a laparoscope to destroy a small portion of the ovary to reduce androgen production and promote ovulation. It’s usually considered if other treatments are unsuccessful.
Check-Ups: Regular visits to a healthcare provider to monitor symptoms, adjust treatments, and manage complications.
Screening: Monitoring for potential complications such as diabetes, high blood pressure, and cholesterol levels.
At Continental Hospitals, we offer comprehensive treatment options for Polycystic Ovary Disease (PCOD), focusing on personalized care to address your specific needs. Our expert team of gynecologists and endocrinologists employs advanced diagnostic tools and treatment methods to manage PCOD effectively. From hormonal therapies and lifestyle modification programs to cutting-edge reproductive technologies, we provide a holistic approach to help manage symptoms and improve overall well-being.
Located in Hyderabad, our state-of-the-art facility ensures that you receive top-notch care in a comfortable environment. We are committed to working closely with you to develop a tailored treatment plan that not only addresses your PCOD symptoms but also supports your long-term health goals. For the best PCOD treatment near you, trust Continental Hospitals for expert care and advanced solutions.
PCOD, or Polycystic Ovarian Disease, is a common hormonal disorder affecting women of reproductive age. It involves the formation of small cysts in the ovaries and is associated with irregular menstrual cycles, excessive hair growth, and acne.
Common symptoms include irregular or missed periods, excessive hair growth (hirsutism), acne, weight gain, thinning hair on the scalp, and difficulty in getting pregnant.
The exact cause of PCOD is not well understood, but it is believed to involve hormonal imbalances, including elevated levels of androgens (male hormones) and insulin resistance.
PCOD is diagnosed based on a combination of symptoms, physical examination, and tests such as blood tests to measure hormone levels and ultrasound imaging to identify cysts in the ovaries.
Treatment options for PCOD may include lifestyle changes (diet and exercise), medications to regulate menstrual cycles and reduce symptoms, and hormonal treatments such as birth control pills. In some cases, fertility treatments may be recommended for women trying to conceive.
Managing PCOD involves a combination of a healthy diet, regular exercise, and medications as prescribed by a healthcare provider. Stress management and regular medical check-ups are also important.
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