Causes of Pulmonary Hypertension Treatment
Used when low oxygen levels are contributing to the condition. Patients may need continuous or nighttime oxygen supplementation to maintain oxygen saturation and reduce strain on the heart.
Includes tailored exercise programs, low-sodium diets, and avoiding high altitudes or strenuous activities. Often guided by a rehab specialist or cardiologist.
A newer, minimally invasive procedure for patients with inoperable CTEPH. It involves inflating a balloon to open narrowed pulmonary arteries and improve blood flow.
Before the Procedure
During the Procedure
After the Procedure
Pulmonary hypertension is a type of high blood pressure that affects the arteries in the lungs and the right side of the heart.
Common symptoms include shortness of breath, fatigue, chest pain, dizziness, and swelling in the legs or ankles.
Causes include heart disease, lung disorders, blood clots, and certain genetic conditions.
Pulmonary hypertension is not curable, but it can be managed with proper treatment and lifestyle changes.
Diagnosis is done through tests like echocardiograms, right heart catheterization, chest X-rays, and blood tests.
Treatment options include medications, oxygen therapy, lifestyle changes, and in severe cases, surgery or transplantation.
Medications include vasodilators, endothelin receptor antagonists, PDE5 inhibitors, diuretics, anticoagulants, and sGC stimulators.
Treatment is usually lifelong and focuses on symptom management and slowing disease progression.
Most treatments are not painful, but some procedures like catheterization or angioplasty may involve mild discomfort.
With proper treatment and lifestyle adjustments, many patients can lead a functional life with controlled symptoms.
Yes, side effects may include headaches, nausea, low blood pressure, liver toxicity, and dizziness depending on the medication.
While not always preventable, managing underlying conditions like heart and lung disease can reduce risk.
Surgery is only recommended in severe cases, such as atrial septostomy, pulmonary endarterectomy, or transplantation.
Costs vary based on treatment type, location, and insurance coverage. Contact us for an accurate estimate.
Oxygen therapy is often prescribed for patients with low oxygen levels to ease symptoms and prevent complications.
Light to moderate exercise under supervision is usually recommended, but strenuous activity should be avoided.
Some forms of pulmonary hypertension, especially idiopathic pulmonary arterial hypertension (IPAH), may have genetic links.
Yes, children can develop pulmonary hypertension, though it's rarer and often due to congenital heart or lung conditions.
Some reversible cases exist, such as CTEPH treated by surgery, but most types require ongoing management.
If you experience persistent breathlessness, chest pain, or unexplained fatigue, consult a pulmonary or cardiology specialist promptly.