Uterine Cancer Treatment

Uterine cancer is a type of cancer that begins in the uterus, often in the endometrial lining. It is most common in postmenopausal women.

Common symptoms include abnormal vaginal bleeding, pelvic pain, painful urination, and unexplained weight loss.

Diagnosis is done through pelvic exams, ultrasound, endometrial biopsy, hysteroscopy, and imaging tests like CT scans and MRIs.

Treatment options include surgery (hysterectomy), radiation therapy, chemotherapy, hormone therapy, targeted therapy, and immunotherapy.

Yes, if detected early, uterine cancer is highly treatable with surgery and other therapies.

The best treatment depends on the stage of the cancer, but surgery (hysterectomy) is the most common primary treatment.

The cost varies depending on the type of treatment, hospital, and country, but it can range from $5,000 to $50,000 or more.

Yes, treatments like hysterectomy and radiation therapy can cause infertility by removing or damaging the uterus and ovaries.

Side effects may include fatigue, nausea, hair loss, hot flashes, pain, and increased risk of infections.

Radiation therapy is used in cases where the cancer is more advanced or if there is a high risk of recurrence.

Yes, recurrence is possible, especially in advanced cases. Regular follow-ups are necessary to monitor for any signs of recurrence.

Treatment duration varies. Surgery recovery may take a few weeks, while chemotherapy and radiation therapy can last several months.

Yes, in advanced stages, uterine cancer can spread to the ovaries, lymph nodes, lungs, liver, and bones.

Women over 50, those with obesity, a family history of uterine cancer, hormonal imbalances, or previous radiation therapy to the pelvis are at higher risk.

While not entirely preventable, maintaining a healthy weight, exercising, managing hormone levels, and regular check-ups can reduce risk.

Avoid processed foods, excessive sugar, red meat, and alcohol. Focus on a balanced diet with fruits, vegetables, and lean proteins.

Some cases are linked to genetic mutations, such as Lynch syndrome, which increases the risk of uterine and colorectal cancers.

If the uterus is removed, pregnancy is not possible. However, fertility preservation options like egg freezing may be considered before treatment.

The 5-year survival rate is about 81%, but it depends on the stage of diagnosis. Early-stage cancer has a much higher survival rate.

Look for board-certified gynecologic oncologists with experience in treating uterine cancer. Check hospital credentials and patient reviews.