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Safe C-Section for IUGR & Low Fetal Motion

Written by - Editorial Team
Medically Reviewed by - Dr. Anusha Reddy B

Pregnancy is a beautiful journey, but at times, certain complications can make it more challenging. Intrauterine Growth Restriction (IUGR) and low fetal motion are two conditions that require extra care and timely medical decisions to ensure the health and safety of both mother and baby. In many cases, doctors may recommend a Cesarean section (C-section) to safely deliver the baby and avoid further risks.

In this detailed blog, we will explore what IUGR and low fetal movement mean, why C-section is sometimes the safest option, how to prepare for it, and why choosing Continental Hospitals, Hyderabad ensures expert care and positive outcomes.

What Is IUGR?

IUGR stands for Intrauterine Growth Restriction. This condition occurs when a baby grows slower than expected during pregnancy. As a result, the baby may be smaller in size or weigh less than what is considered normal for the gestational age.

IUGR can happen due to multiple reasons:

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  • Placental problems that limit the supply of oxygen and nutrients.
  • Maternal health conditions like high blood pressure, diabetes, infections, or anemia.
  • Genetic factors or congenital issues in the baby.

Doctors closely monitor IUGR with ultrasounds, Doppler scans, and fetal heart rate monitoring. If the baby’s growth slows significantly or if there are signs of distress, delivery is often recommended before the expected due date.

What Is Low Fetal Motion?

Fetal movement is one of the most reassuring signs of a healthy pregnancy. A decrease in movements can be concerning and may indicate that the baby is not receiving enough oxygen or nutrients.

Doctors usually suggest a kick count test where expecting mothers track the baby’s movements. If the movements are noticeably reduced, immediate medical assessment is needed. In some cases, if tests show that the baby is at risk, a C-section may be the safest and quickest way to deliver.

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Why a C-Section May Be Recommended

C-section is a surgical method of delivering the baby through an incision in the mother’s abdomen and uterus. While many pregnancies end with normal delivery, in high-risk cases like IUGR or reduced fetal movement, a C-section is often safer.

Here’s why doctors recommend it:

  • Prevents birth complications by ensuring timely delivery when the baby is in distress.
  • Reduces the risk of oxygen deprivation, which can harm the baby’s brain or other organs.
  • Provides better control over timing and conditions of birth, especially if the placenta is not functioning well.
  • Improves neonatal outcomes, as delivery can be planned in a controlled hospital setting with neonatal intensive care available if needed.

Preparing for a Safe C-Section

A planned C-section for IUGR or low fetal motion gives doctors time to prepare and ensure the best outcome. Preparation steps may include:

Prenatal check-ups and monitoring: Ultrasounds, NST (non-stress tests), and biophysical profiles are performed regularly.

Medications if needed: Corticosteroid injections may be given to help mature the baby’s lungs if delivery is likely before full term.

Blood tests and anesthesia planning: To ensure the mother’s health is stable and ready for surgery.

Team readiness: Obstetricians, anesthetists, and neonatologists are informed in advance for a smooth process.

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Recovery and Post-Delivery Care

Recovery from a C-section may take longer than a normal delivery, but with proper care, mothers usually heal well. Key recovery tips include:

  • Follow wound care instructions and keep the incision area clean.
  • Stay mobile with gentle walking to prevent blood clots and speed up recovery.
  • Breastfeed early as it helps in bonding and boosting immunity for the newborn.
  • Attend follow-up appointments to monitor healing and overall health.

Why Choose Continental Hospitals?

Choosing the right hospital is critical when dealing with high-risk pregnancies. Continental Hospitals, Gachibowli, Hyderabad, is one of the leading multispecialty and JCI-accredited hospitals in India. The hospital is known for:

  • World-class infrastructure with advanced labor rooms and fully equipped operation theatres.
  • Expert obstetricians and gynecologists experienced in managing high-risk pregnancies.
  • 24/7 neonatal intensive care unit (NICU) for babies who require extra support after birth.
  • Accreditations like JCI and NABH, which assure international quality standards in patient care and safety.
  • Multidisciplinary team approach with anesthetists, pediatricians, and critical care specialists working together for the best outcomes.

If You Suffer From IUGR or Low Fetal Movement

If you are experiencing decreased fetal movement or have been diagnosed with IUGR, do not delay seeking medical care. Prompt monitoring and timely delivery can make a significant difference to your baby’s health.

Conclusion

A safe C-section for IUGR and low fetal motion is often the most reliable way to protect both mother and baby when pregnancy complications arise. With the right medical guidance, preparation, and hospital support, mothers can look forward to a smooth delivery and healthy baby.

At Continental Hospitals, Hyderabad, we combine advanced technology, compassionate care, and internationally accredited standards to make your birthing experience as safe and comfortable as possible.

Book your appointment with our expert obstetricians and gynecologists at Continental Hospitals, Gachibowli, Hyderabad, today to ensure a safe and healthy delivery for you and your baby.

Frequently Asked Questions

C-section ensures safe delivery if the baby is small or stressed due to poor growth or placenta function.
Reduced kicks may signal fetal distress, requiring urgent monitoring or delivery.
Usually at 37–38 weeks for IUGR or sooner if fetal health is at risk.
Regional anesthesia like spinal or epidural is preferred as it is safer and allows the mother to be awake.
Follow fasting instructions, take prescribed medications, arrange for a support person, and discuss anesthesia with your doctor.
Newborn is checked for breathing, temperature, blood sugar, and weight immediately after birth.
Most mothers stay 2–4 days in hospital and need 4–6 weeks for full recovery.
Fever, heavy bleeding, severe pain, wound infection, or shortness of breath need immediate medical attention.
Disclaimer: The information provided in this blog is intended for general knowledge and informational purposes only, and does not constitute medical advice. Always consult with a qualified healthcare professional for any medical concerns or before making any decisions about your health.
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