Waking up drenched in sweat can be uncomfortable and worrying. Many people ask, what causes night sweats? Is it something simple like a warm room, or could it be a sign of a health problem?
Night sweats refer to repeated episodes of excessive sweating at night that soak your clothes or bedding, even when the room temperature is comfortable. Understanding the causes of night sweats helps you take the right action at the right time.
At Continental Hospitals, known as the best hospital in Hyderabad, our specialists help identify the exact reason behind night sweating and provide advanced, evidence based care for every patient.
What Are Night Sweats?
Night sweats are more than just feeling warm during sleep. They are episodes of heavy sweating that may:
- Soak your nightwear
- Wet your bedsheets
- Disturb your sleep repeatedly
- Happen along with fever, weight loss, or fatigue
If you experience excessive sweating at night frequently, it is important to understand the possible night sweats reasons.

Common Causes of Night Sweats
Let us explore what causes night sweats in detail.
1. Hormonal Changes
One of the most common causes of night sweats is hormonal imbalance.
Night sweats hormonal imbalance is often seen in:
- Women during menopause
- Women with perimenopause
- Pregnancy
- Thyroid disorders
Night sweats in women causes are commonly linked to falling estrogen levels. This can trigger hot flashes and sudden sweating at night.
In men, night sweats in men causes may be related to low testosterone levels or thyroid dysfunction.
2. Infections
Certain infections can lead to night sweats symptoms such as fever, chills, and fatigue. These include:
- Tuberculosis
- HIV infection
- Bacterial infections
- Viral illnesses
If sweating at night is associated with persistent fever, medical evaluation is essential.
3. Medications
Some medications can cause excessive sweating at night as a side effect. These include:
- Antidepressants
- Hormone therapy
- Diabetes medications
- Steroids
If you recently started a new medicine and notice night sweating causes linked to it, speak with your doctor.
4. Anxiety and Stress
Stress affects your nervous system. It can overstimulate sweat glands and cause night sweats.
If you experience palpitations, restlessness, or panic attacks along with sweating, anxiety may be the reason.
5. Low Blood Sugar
People with diabetes may experience night sweats due to low blood sugar levels during sleep. This is more common in those on insulin or certain oral medications.
Monitoring blood sugar levels can help prevent this condition.
6. Thyroid Problems
An overactive thyroid increases metabolism and body temperature. This can lead to:
- Excessive sweating at night
- Weight loss
- Rapid heartbeat
- Anxiety
Thyroid testing helps identify this cause quickly.
7. Obesity
Being overweight can increase body heat and lead to night sweats. Lifestyle changes often help improve symptoms.
8. Sleep Disorders
Conditions such as sleep apnea may contribute to sweating during sleep. Interrupted breathing episodes increase stress hormones, leading to sweating.
9. Cancer
Many patients worry about night sweats and cancer. Certain cancers such as lymphoma are associated with persistent night sweats.
When to worry about night sweats? You should consult a doctor if sweating is accompanied by:
- Unexplained weight loss
- Persistent fever
- Swollen lymph nodes
- Severe fatigue
Early diagnosis makes a significant difference.
Night Sweats in Women Causes
Night sweating causes in women are often linked to hormonal changes. The most common reasons include:
- Menopause
- Polycystic ovarian syndrome
- Thyroid disorders
- Pregnancy
Women may also experience mood swings, irregular periods, and sleep disturbances along with night sweats symptoms.
Night Sweats in Men Causes
Night sweats in men causes can include:
- Low testosterone
- Infections
- Stress
- Diabetes
- Certain cancers
Men should not ignore persistent excessive sweating at night, especially if other symptoms are present.
When to Worry About Night Sweats?
Occasional sweating due to a warm room is not a concern. However, seek medical help if:
- Night sweats occur regularly
- You wake up completely drenched
- There is unexplained weight loss
- Fever persists
- You feel extremely weak
If you are unsure what causes night sweats in your case, a proper medical evaluation is necessary.
Diagnosis of Night Sweats
Doctors usually perform:
- Detailed medical history
- Physical examination
- Blood tests
- Thyroid tests
- Infection screening
- Imaging studies if required
At Continental Hospitals, our advanced diagnostic services help identify the root cause quickly and accurately.
Night Sweating Treatment
Night sweating treatment depends on the underlying cause.
Treatment options may include:
- Hormone therapy for menopause
- Thyroid medications
- Infection specific treatment
- Adjusting medications
- Blood sugar management
- Cancer treatment if diagnosed
- Lifestyle changes
Simple lifestyle steps that may help:
- Keep your bedroom cool
- Wear breathable cotton clothes
- Avoid spicy food before sleep
- Reduce caffeine intake
- Practice stress management
However, self treatment without knowing the exact night sweats reasons is not advisable.
Why Choose Continental Hospitals?
Continental Hospitals is recognized as the best hospital in Hyderabad for comprehensive care and accurate diagnosis. Our hospital offers:
- Multispecialty expertise under one roof
- Experienced endocrinologists, oncologists, physicians, and gynecologists
- Advanced laboratory and imaging facilities
- NABH and JCI accreditation reflecting international quality standards
- Patient centered care with personalized treatment plans
- Modern infrastructure and evidence based protocols
Our integrated approach ensures that every possible cause of night sweats is carefully evaluated.
Whether it is night sweats hormonal imbalance, infection, thyroid disorder, or night sweats and cancer concerns, our specialists provide complete care from diagnosis to recovery.
Conclusion
Night sweats can be uncomfortable and sometimes alarming. Understanding the causes of night sweats helps you respond appropriately. While occasional sweating may not be serious, persistent excessive sweating at night should never be ignored.
If you suffer from frequent night sweats symptoms and are unsure what causes night sweats in your case, consult our best General physicians at Continental Hospitals.
Early diagnosis leads to better outcomes. Book your consultation at Continental Hospitals, the best hospital in Hyderabad, and take the first step toward restful, healthy sleep.


